PT-141* · Bremelanotide*
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PT-141, also known as bremelanotide, is a synthetic melanocortin receptor agonist derived from the alpha-MSH family. Research has focused primarily on sexual desire and arousal, with clinical studies demonstrating effects on sexual desire and distress associated with hypoactive sexual desire disorder.
Research Benefits
Sexual desire research involving melanocortin signaling and central nervous system pathways
Arousal research involving neural mechanisms associated with sexual response
HSDD research with demonstrated improvements in sexual desire in clinical trials
Melanocortin receptor research involving MC4R and related signaling pathways
Female sexual-function research supported by extensive clinical investigation
Identified Risks & Side Effects
Nausea is the most frequently reported adverse effect in clinical studies
Flushing and headache are also commonly reported
Temporary increases in blood pressure can occur following administration
Skin pigmentation changes may occur with melanocortin activity
Long-term use requires medical oversight because safety and effectiveness depend on the specific clinical indication
Route: Subcutaneous, in clinical formulations | Frequency: As needed in approved clinical use | FDA Status: FDA-approved for a specific medical indication
Researcher Note
PT-141 is one of the more extensively studied melanocortin peptides, with clinical trials involving more than 1,000 women in the pivotal phase 3 program. The RECONNECT trials demonstrated statistically significant improvements in sexual desire and reductions in distress associated with low sexual desire. Bremelanotide has also undergone longer-term clinical evaluation, providing substantially more human safety data than many experimental melanocortin peptides. citeturn0search0turn0search2
Disclaimer
FDA Status: FDA-approved as Vyleesi for acquired, generalized hypoactive sexual desire disorder in premenopausal women; this approval does not apply to other uses
Research Classification: Research use only
Compound Type: Synthetic cyclic heptapeptide / melanocortin receptor agonist
All products are intended strictly for research and laboratory use only and are not intended for human or veterinary use.